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水飛薊 Shuifeiji

Chinese Name 水飛薊
Chinese Pinyin Shuifeiji
English Name Blessed Thistle Fruit
Latin Pharmaceutical Name Silybi Fructus
Category Fruits and seeds
Origin The dried whole herb and achene of Silybum marianum (L.) Gaerth.(Asteraceae)
Production Regions Primarily produced in the Chinese provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Hebei.
Macroscopic Features Long inverse oval or elliptical shape, externally pale grayish-brown to black-brown, smooth, with thin longitudinal pattern; apex is blunt round, slightly wide, with one circle, center has spotted remnants of style, base is slightly narrow. Hard texture, 2 cotyledons after being broken. Pale yellowish-white, oily. faint odor, tasteless.
Quality Requirements Superior medicinal material is pale yellowish-white, oily.
Properties Bitter, cool
Functions Clears heat, resolves toxin, comforts liver, promotes gall bladder. Apply to damp-heat of live and gall bladder, hypochondrium pain, jaundice.
Link Medicinal Plant Images Database

Permanent URL:https://sys01.lib.hkbu.edu.hk/cmed/mmid/detail.php?pid=B00256