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豨薟草 Xixiancao

Chinese Name 豨薟草
Chinese Pinyin Xixiancao
English Name Common St. Paulswort Herb
Glandulartalk St. Paulswort Herb
Latin Pharmaceutical Name Siegesbeckiae Herba
Category Whole herbs
Origin The dried aerial portion of Siegesbeckia orientalis L., Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino, Siegesbeckia glabrescens Makino. (Asteraceae)
Production Regions Primarily produced in the areas south of the Yangtze River of China.
Macroscopic Features Stem is square column-shaped, often branched, 30~110cm long. 0.3~1cm diameter; externally grayish-green, yellowish-brown or purplish-brown, with longitudinal grooves and thin wrinkles, covered gray soft hairs; obvious joints, slightly enlarged; brittle texture, easily broken, fractured yellowish-white or with green, wide pith, off-white, hollow center. Opposing leaves, often wrinkled, rolled, oval shape after being flattened, grayish-green, edge has blunt teeth, both sides has white soft hair, and main vein is trinerve. Some can see yellow flower head, involucres are spoon-like. faint odor, slightly bitter taste.
Quality Requirements Superior medicinal material has numerous leaves, green color, tender texture.
Properties Acrid, bitter, cold
Functions Dispels wind-damp, promotes joints, resolves toxin. Apply to wind-damp impediment, discomfort in bones and muscles, deficiency of waist and knee, extremity impediment, hemiparalysis, rashes and damp sores.
Link Medicinal Plant Images Database Chinese Medicine Specimen Database

Permanent URL:https://sys01.lib.hkbu.edu.hk/cmed/mmid/detail.php?pid=B00291