化學名稱 γ-五味子素
外觀 無色片晶
化學物質登錄號 61281-37-6
分子式
分子量 400.47
植物來源
異名
生物活性
鑑定 熔點 117-119°C
旋光度 [α]D28±3° (C=3.0, 氯仿)
1HNMR
13CNMR
分析方法
儀器 高效矽膠板GF254
流動相 石油醚: 甲酸乙酯: 甲酸 = 15: 5: 1
檢測器 UV λ254 nm
儀器 Shimadzu LC-2010 液相色譜 (Shimadzu Corp., Kyoto, Japan) 和 Shimadzu LC 工作軟件
色譜柱 Shimadzu C18 色譜柱 (Phenomenex, 150 × 4.6 mm, 5μm).
流動相 甲醇: 去離子水 = 70: 30, 0.8 mL/min
檢測器 UV λ280 nm
儀器 Agilent 1100 HPLC儀 (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA), 包括一個二元泵, 自動進樣器, 真空脫氣機, 自動恒溫柱溫箱, UV檢測器.
色譜柱 Elite ODS C18 色譜柱 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm)
流動相 A: 乙腈, B: 水, 1.0 mL/min
檢測器 UV λ217 nm
儀器 Q TRAPTM 4000 MS/MS 系統, Applied AB Sciex (Foster City, CA, USA) 配備一個 Prominence™ UFLC 系統 (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan)
色譜柱 Shim-pack XR-ODS 色譜柱 (75 mm × 3.0 mm, 2.2 μm) (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan)
流動相 A: 0.1% 甲酸水, B: 乙腈, 0.4 mL/min
樣品製備
方法一
Model TBE-300 HSCCC 儀 (Shanghai Tauto Biological Company, China) 配備三個製備線圈 (PTFE 管徑, 2.6 mm; 總容量, 119 ml) 和 10 ml 樣品回路.
正己烷: 甲醇: 水 = 35: 30: 3, v/v
1.0 mL/min
UV λ254 nm
參考文獻
[1] Guo, L. Y., et al. (2008). "Anti-inflammatory effects of schisandrin isolated from the fruit of Schisandra chinensis Baill." European Journal of Pharmacology 591(1–3): 293-299.
[2] Liu, H., et al. (2012). "Chemical analysis of twelve lignans in the fruit of Schisandra sphenanthera by HPLC–PAD-MS." Phytomedicine 19(13): 1234-1241.
[3] Chiu, P. Y., et al. (2008). "Schisandrin B stereoisomers protect against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced apoptosis and inhibit associated changes in Ca2+-induced mitochondrial permeability transition and mitochondrial membrane potential in H9c2 cardiomyocytes." Life Sciences 82(21–22): 1092-1101.
[4] Lam, P. Y., et al. (2011). "Schisandrin B protects against solar irradiation-induced oxidative stress in rat skin tissue." Fitoterapia 82(3): 393-400.
[5] Ip, S.-P. and K.-M. Ko (1996). "The crucial antioxidant action of schisandrin B in protecting against carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity in mice: A comparative study with butylated hydroxytoluene." Biochemical Pharmacology 52(11): 1687-1693.
[6] LI Li-shun, S. W.-j., WANG Gui-yang (2011). "Identification and Determination of Three Kinds of Schisandra by HPTLC and HPLC." 《Lishizhen Medicine and Materia Medica Research》 22(1008-0805).
[7] Gu, W., Wei, N., & Wang, Z. (2008). "LC analysis of lignans from Schisandra sphenanthera Rehd. et Wils. Chromatographia", 67(11/12), 979-983. doi: 10.1365/s10337-008-0621-7
[8] Lu, T.-L., et al. (2012). "Quality analysis of raw and processed Schisandra chinensis fructus by simultaneous determination of eleven bioactive lignans using RP-HPLC method." J. Food Drug Anal. 20(4): 922-929.
[9] Wei, B., et al. (2013). "Development of a UFLC–MS/MS method for simultaneous determination of six lignans of Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. in rat plasma and its application to a comparative pharmacokinetic study in normal and insomnic rats." Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 77(0): 120-127.
[10] Huang, T., et al. (2005). "Preparative separation and purification of deoxyschisandrin and γ-schisandrin from Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill by high-speed counter-current chromatography." Journal of Chromatography A 1066(1–2): 239-242.
連結 中藥材圖像數據庫 藥用植物圖像數據庫 中藥標本數據庫

本記錄之永久網址: https://sys01.lib.hkbu.edu.hk/cmed/pid/detail.php?code=P00187