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Newsletter : News of Communication, Education & Research in Asia
no.2 issue (June 1971)Department of Communication
Permanent URL:https://sys01.lib.hkbu.edu.hk/scadb/bup/details.php?pub=Comm68_v2
News of Communication Education & Research in Asia NEWSLETTER 2 Communication Department, Hong Kong Baptist College
NEWSLETTER June 1971 No.2 Published quarterly by the Communication Depart- Road,Kowloon, Hong Kong, and supported by communication education development in Asia. which exist among the schools, departments and institutes of communication, journalism and mass presented will help Asian communicators and com- munication educators know each other's work, pro- jects and dreams as well as problems better. Editor:Ted C.Smythe,Ph.D. Editorial Assistant: Angela Wong Editorial Office: Communication Wing, Hong Kowloon,Hong Kong.CABLE Address: BAC:OL. NEWSLETTER is distributed free to persons and institutes in Asia and other countries who are en- gaged in communication education and research. Office. PERSONNEL HONG KONG Hong Kong Baptist College Dr.F. Alton Everest, head of the radio/ television sequence in the Department of Communication, and Prof. Hsu Yu,head of the Chinese Literature Department,were judges at the 17th Asian Film Festival which took place around June in Taipei, Taiwan. Both Dr. Everest and Prof. Hsu spent three weeks in Taipei judging films. * * * Miss Dorothy Shen, assistant lecturer and administrative assistant to the chairman, is attending the East-West Communication Institute in Hawaii to take a special docu- mentation study program during Juine and July. * * * Prof. Timothy Yu, Chairman of the Department, attended a mid-June Jerusalem Conference by invitation and spoke to a special section on Christian Communication in Asia. He also took part in the Com- munication Educator's Seminar at the East-West Communication Institute,which was held late in June. * * * Mr. Raymond Wong, Head of the Journalism Sequence, is in the United States during the summer months of July and August, where he will visit the depart- ments and schools of journalism at several universities across the country. * * * Dr. Billy Wolfe,who holds the Ph.D.
from Michigan State University, joined the Communication Department faculty late in June. He will teach several courses in radio and television this fall. INDIA Osmania University,Hyderabad. Miss Devikarani Satyanarayana, lecturer in journalism, has decided to continue her education. She is undertaking doctoral research at Syracuse University, N.Y. PAKISTAN University of Karachi,Karachi. Four full-time and four part-time pro- fessors constitute the Journalism Depart- ment. Two professors have their master's degrees in journalism from Stanford University. Mr. Sharif al Mujahid is head of the department. He is a doctoral candidate in Mass Communication at Syracuse Univer- sity, where he has spent over two years specializing in research methodology and communication theory and research. Since his return to Pakistan in the fall of 1970, he has instituted courses on “media and opinion measurement” and international communication. His doctoral thesis research is on the Pakistani Press. PHILIPPINES Silliman University,Damaguete City. The School of Journalism and Com- munications has six faculty members this year.They are Crispin Maslog, director, who holds a Ph.D. and M.A. in journalism and mass communication from the Univer- sity .of Minnesota; Antonio S. Gabila, director of the Office of Information and Publications at Silliman, Ph. B. from the University of the Philippines; Alexander G. Amor, assistant professor,A.B. and Ll.B. from Silliman University; Ernesto I. Songco,lecturer,M.A. in radio-TV manage- ment,Michigan State University; Mrs. Estelita F. Somera, instructor, Litt.B., University of Santo Tomas with graduate studies in mass communication at the University of Philippines, and Roberto J. Pontenila, cum laude graduate of the School of Journalism in 1967, one of the school's first three graduates. All six faculty members have extensive experience with newspapers, magazines, or radio-television in the Philippines and the United States. TAIWAN, CHINA National Chengchi University,Taipei. Dr.Yang Shou-jung will teach next fall as a visiting associate professor in the Graduate School of Journalism. Dr. Yang received his Ph. D. degree in Mass Com- munication. He is a post-doctoral research assistant in the Department of Agricultural Journalism at the University of Wisconsin. He will offer such courses as research methods and design and the application of statistics and computer techniques in commication research.
CURRICULUM HONG KONG Hong Kong Baptist College Several community-oriented courses have been added for the Fall semester,according to Prof. Timothy Yu, chairman of the Communication Department. They are PR for Tourism, Evangelism and Communica- tions, and Advertising Workshop. A fourth course, which will be experimental, is Environment and Communication. It will be conducted in the Spring. The coordina- tor of this course will be from the depart- ment,but most of the lectures will be delivered by specialists in environmental problems. The course is designed for working professionals in the media, but a limited number of students from the department will also participate. * * * Forty-one students, all juniors, have been placed in local media for the internship program which takes place during the summer. The media include newspapers, radio, television, advertising agencies, pub- lishing houses, and commercial and religious organizations. * * The Young Reporter, a monthly laboratory newspaper produced alternately in Chinese and English by journalism majors, will go to a semi-weekly schedule in the Fall. It will also take advertising for the first time. Students in the newly organized Advertising Workshop will be responsible for establishing an advertising program for the newspaper. INDIA Bombay College of Journalism, Bombay. The Bombay College of Journalism was established in 1960. It is governed by the Hyderabad (Sind) National Collegiate Board,Bombay,which runs several educa- tional institutions. The course runs for one year,conducted in the evening from July 1 to the end of March. It is a post-graduate diploma course. Apart from the theoretical aspects of journalism, emphasis is given on practical training. Students are sent to different newspapers for practical training. They also edit their own laboratory journal, The Student Journalist.The college publishes a Journalist's Guide, an annual publica- tion used as a reference book by journalists and journalism students. Also part of the college is a Marketing and Advertising College, which offers a postzgraduate evening course. It was estab- lished in 1964. Mr. G.T. Balani is vice- principal. He reports that a limited number of seats are available in the hostel for students from abroad. MALAYSIA Penang University, Penang. The country's first university-level journa- lism and communications courses were scheduled for June. The School of Cultural and Community Studies has put the studies under its auspices, according to reports from the South East Asia Press Centre. ·2 ·
PAKISTAN University of Karachi, Karachi. A one-year diploma course in journalism was instituted in 1955. It was upgraded to a two-year master's degree course in 1962. Students holding a bachelor's degree are admitted to the program after passing an entrance examination. They have the option of pursuing the program in either English or Urdu. Courses include theory of journa- lism and mass media, advertising and public relations, radio and television, feature article writing, and research methods. There are, in addition, editorial techniques courses. Students undergo a 10-week internship on a newspaper, news agency or radio station and write a research report on a mass communication topic, both in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree. Altogether, some 60 students are enrolled in the MA.A. (previous and final) classes. PHILIPPINES Silliman University,Dumaguete City. The School of Journalism and Com- munications, organized in 1965, is the first and only such school outside the Manila area, the director, Dr. Crispin Maslog, reports. It was organized on the rationale, Dr. Maslog writes, that as a School of Journalism and Communications located outside the metropolitan area, it is better able to see the need for a stronger community press in .the Philippines, and it is in a better position to help in upgrading community journalism. “In the Philippines,” he reports, “the community press is weak.” The school at Silliman University “since the start, has been geared toward assisting the Philippine community press survive and improve itself-and multiply.” TAIWAN, CHINA National Chengchi University, Taipei. Applicants for admission to the Graduate School of Journalism were required to sit for an entrance examination in May. They were to be graduates of colleges and univer- sities with a bachelor's degree. The top ten persons, from among the applicants, were to be admitted to the Graduate School of Journalism. Nine persons were graduates from the school this year following the completion for their course requirements and research work. The master's degree candidates were: Juan Chih-chiang,Lin Huang-tsun, Ho Chia-chu,Chen Shih-min, Lin Hsiao-hui, Hung Ping-feng, Lin An-chi, and Wang Tuan-chang. Miss Lin Hsiao-hui is the only woman. THAILAND Chulalongkorn University,Bangkok. A development plan to upgrade com- munications education at Chulalongkorn University has been approved by the university's board of academic affairs. The project will be a part of the National Economic Development Plan,Third Stage (1972-1976). The comprehensive proposal was prepared by Mr. Bumrongsook Siha-Umphai, asso- ·3·
ciate professor and head of the Department of Mass Communications and Public Relations. The university first offered a course, called Mass Communications and Public Relations, in 1965. Later, the course was renamed Communication Arts by the resolution of the Chulalongkorn University Council. It was also decided that the depart- ment would assume a faculty status in the university in 1971, besides being accepted as part of the new project under the name of Faculty of Communication Arts. Prof. Bumrongsook has recently returned to Bangkok following a two-month visit at Michigan State University. SPECIAL PROJECTS HAWAII East-West Communication Institute, Honolulu. A Communication/Journalism Teachers Seminar for Schools and Departments of Journalism and Communication Personnel in Asia and the Pacific was held at the East- West Communication Institute during June 13-27. Ten Asian scholars, communi- cation department administrators and teachers participated. The purpose of the seminar was to bring these people together to examine curriculum and instructional techniques and to study some of the latest thinking in the field of communication theory and research. Em- phasis was on the application of those studies in Asia and the Pacific. Project coordinator was Dr. Jack Lyle, vice chairman,Journalism Department at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and a Senior Fellow at the E-W Communication Institute. Also available to participate in the seminar were Dr. Wilbur Schramm, Senior Fellow of the Institute and director, Institute for Communication Research,Stanford University; Dr.Hideto- shi Kato, Senior Fellow, and director, Communication Design Institute,Kyoto, and Dr. Huber Ellingsworth,Senior Col- league, and director of graduate studies, Speech-Communication Department, Uni- versity of Hawaii. HONG KONG Hong Kong Baptist College A grant of US$ 20,000 has been voted by the Commission for the Advancement of Christian Higher Education in Asia to help the Communication Department establish a new facility and curriculum in educational media. Shaw Brothers, a leading motion picture studio and producer located in Hong Kong, has committed itselfto give HK$20,000 (US$3,333) to help purchase equipment and to provide scholarships. INDIA Osmania University,Hyderabad. A visiting team of 12 Afro-Asians from the Indian Institute of Mass Communica-
tion,New Delhi, had a dialogue session with their Indian counterparts at the Department of Journalism last March. According to a report of the session, the two groups emphasized the common problems of developing countries which have emerged from a colonial background. Mr. G.V.K. Murth, news and features editor of The Deccan Chronicle, moderat- ed.He observed that commitment to society and to the economic interests of people should replace the abstract political and international concern which currently fill the press of developing countries. A trainee from Ghana News Agency suggested that the “first step in national development is to know your own self, that is to realise the problems of your own press system and region and country.” The emphasis, he implied, should be on the local environment instead of foreign news. Mr. S. Bashiruddin, head of Osmania Journalism Department, remarked that self observation and a problem-solving approach based on indigenous criteria should govern any objective of the press to sibility. Newsmen were from Nigeria, Ghana, Uganda, Lebanon, Afghanistan, Somalia,Malaysia,and India. Mr. Abid Ali Khan, editor of Siasat, an Urdu-language daily, felt that even the limitations of printing equipment couldn't bar the influence of the language press because “it is the language press which in reality would shape the thinking of the masses in the Afro-Asian countries.” The Indian Institute of Mass Communi- cation,which was the first in Afro-Asia to train newsmen in modern practices of mass communication, Mr. Bashiruddin reports, has been rendering a pioneering service in this regard. The trainees that took part in the discussion attest to the impact of the Institute, Mr A.K. Banerji, course director,said. Rajendra Prasad College of Mass Communication,New Delhi. A seminar on the Role of TV in India's Social Transition took place recently at the college,sponsored by the communi- cations club. A brief report of the seminar follows: The seminar was presided over by Mr. A.Jacob,Principal of the college. Participa- ting were Romesh Chander, Satellite TV Project for All India Radio; Wilfred Lazarus,chief diplomatic correspondent of Press Trust of India;Prof.C.R. Ekambaram of Indian Institute of Mass Communication; S.M. Majumdar, former director,Listener Research, AIR, and Hameeduddin Mah- mood, assistant editor of Yojana, plannning commission. The participants had conflicting views on the impact of TV, with a dominant view being that it would take more than a decade before the effects of national TV (not yet in practice in India) could be determined. Mr. Chander felt that one sure develop- ment would be to end the isolation of the Indian villager, partly because social and economic conditions in India will make TV a community medium. Mr. Majumdar felt that TV performance in education, where it To be cont'd on page 8
RESEARCH There are two research institutions or centres that all Asian communication faculty and scholars should be fully aware of. One is Asian Mass Com- munication Research and Information Centre (AMIC), which is located in Singapore and is supported by funds from a private foundation. The other is the East-West Communication In- stitute,East-West Centre,located in Honolulu, Hawaii. It is an educational institution supported by the U.S. government in cooperation with the University of Hawaii. Brief summaries follow which out- line activities now underway and proposed by both organizations. To receive fuller details, write to the following: Dr. Y.V. Lakshamana Rao, Secretary General,AMIC,Ming Count Hotel, Tanglin Road, Singapore 10, and Dr. R. Lyle Webster, Director, East-West Communication Institute, The East-West Centre, Honolulu, Ha- waii 96822, U.S.A. Both men will be happy to send full details about the programs they each offer. AMIC The Council for AMIC has approved a program which will permit Asian mass communication scholars and practitioners to take part in travelling seminars,which are designed to give them an opportunity to look at com- munication projects and media centres and exchange experiences on the spot. The council also approved several other activities at AMIC, such as the establishment of a documentation unit which will collect all available studies on mass communication in Asia and disseminate such information to other institutions and individuals in. the region and abroad. The Centre will also promote re- search and writing on mass communi- cation with the intention of publishing an Asian journal; assist other national and regional organizations in their training and research activities and cooperate closely with them and provide assistance to scholars and practitioners interested in spending time in Singapore to do their writing and research on mass communication in Asia. The council elected Mr. Roy O. Daniel,Ministry of Culture, Singapore as chairman, Dr. Rao as Secretary General,and Mr. Karlheinz Koppe as Deputy Secretary General. Council members from outside Sin- gapore, who attended the February meeting, were Sir Charles Moses, Australia; Mr. Dol Ramli, Malaysia; Dr. Gloria Feliciano, Philippines, and Mr. Rosihan Anwar, Indonesia. Mr. N.T.R. Singam, Singapore, also at- tended. East-West Communication Institute The Communication Institute is one
of five problem-oriented institutes at the East-West Centre. These institutes comprise a program designed to resources in education, research and training on efforts to solve common problems of East-West concern. The overall goal of the Communication Institute is the same as that of the East-West Centre, which was created in 1960. However, the Institute is concentrating its initial efforts on the use of communication in economic and social development, and in sharing of knowledge across cultural barriers. The programs of the Institute are extensive. Following are just a few of those perhaps more pertinent to Asian professionals and scholars. * Scholar- ships are awarded for graduate study in communication and related dis- ciplines, primarily at the University of Hawaii. * Senior specialists are invited to the Centre for study, research and teaching.* A Document Collection is assembled and informa- tion about it is disseminated to interested scholars. The collection contains communication resource materials with emphasis on Asian and Pacific development programs. * Jef- ferson Fellowships to mid-career Asian and Pacific jourralists and broadcasters are offered for a semester at the Centre. * And conferences and seminars (see SPECIAL PROJECTS in this issue) are organized to bring together leaders from East and West to share know- ledge about communication. You should be sure to get on the mailing list for the following publi- cations: Newsletter on Informa- tion, Education, Communication in Population. The director is Dr. Robert P. Worrall. Acquisitions Re- port by the Centre's Collection Director, Dr. James Richstad, and Pacific Islands Communication Newsletter. (See fuller reports in the PUBLICATIONS section of this issue.) While requirements vary for the many programs at the East-West Com- munication Institute, the one require- ment in all is that the participant must have a thorough working know- ledge of English. Several research projects are under- way at the Mass Communications Centre of the Chinese University in Hong Kong, according to Dr. James Shen, Visiting Professor and Acting Director. They are: 1) case book on the legal problems of the press in Hong Kong, 2) compilation of articles on Chinese journalism, 3) remini- scences and memoirs by journalists and journalism teachers, 4) studly of Mainland China's film industry during the past 20 years,5) content analysis of three newspapers - one each from Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong - to see how news is treated and interpreted, and 6) continuing program of acquisition of publications on Chinese journalism.
Cont'd from page 5 has been used almost exclusively around New Delhi since 1961, has been highly successful. Close-circuit TV is being installed at I.I.T.,Kanpur, and at the agricultural university at Pant Nagar. PHILIPPINES Silliman University, Dumaguete City. A grant of P6,775 (about U.S.$975) has been given by the Asia Foundation to the School of Journalism and Communica- tions. The grant supported the fourth summer institute for high school newspaper editors and advisers, which was held in May. Asia Foundation has been supporting the summer institute, which is run by the school,since May 1968. Selected advisors and editors of high school newspaperś in the Visayas and Mindanao areas attended the institute on fellowships which entitled them to free lectures, free instructional materials, and free board and lodging. NEWS BRIEFS FROM AROUND ASIA HAWAII East-West Communication Institute, Honolulu. Eleven Asian and Pacific newsmen and newswomen were selected as 1971 Jefferson Fellows and are now 'studying at the University of Hawaii. The fellowships are sponsored by the Communication Institute with support from the Hawaii Newspapers Agency, Time, Inc.,'and the Asia Founda- tion. They spend a semester in the study of development and communications. They also will spend two-weeks on the U.S. mainland. The following countries are represented: Australia,Ceylon, India,In- donesia, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Philip- pines,Singapore, Taiwan, and Thailand. HONG KONG Hong Kong Baptist College Visiting lecturer in May was Dr. Y.V. Lakshamana Rao, Secretary General of the Asian Mass Communication Research and Information Centre (AMIC), Singapore. He was the fourth visiting scholar this year in an In-Asia Short Term Personnel Exchange Program to bring Asian experts in mass communication research to HKBC. (See also Seoul National University this section.) Dr. Rao spoke on research topics to senior students and others in the Depart- ment of Communications. He had just returned from a visit to the United States and France. Dr. Rao presented a paper at the “Explorations in the Study of Inter- national Communication” Seminar, which was held in April in Minneapolis. The seminar was in honor of Dr. Raymond B. Nixon upon his retirement from the faculty of the University of Minnesota. Dr. Rao's report was a part of the general topic
"International Communication: The Re- gional Agenda.” INDONESIA Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Bera- gama),Djakarta. Director of the Fakultas Publisistik at the university is R. Soetomo Rs. S.H. KOREA Chungang University,Seoul. Director of the Journalism and Broad- casting Centre at the University is Prof. Bok-San Kwak. The Departmnent of Jour- nalism and Broadcasting was established in 1959 in the College of Economics and Political Science. It has space for 30 students for each grade. Seoul National University,Seoul. Dr. Kim Kyu-whan delivered a week-long series of lectures at the Hong Kong Baptist College Department of Communication during March. In his lectures on the Korean press situation, he pointed out that nine universities in Korea now have departments of journalism. There are about 240-250 graduates annually fromn these nine depart- ments. Competition for space in the depart- ments is very high, Dr. Kim reported. There are 20-30 candidates for every available seat. In fact,the communications situation in Korea can be defined as one long series of examinations for candidates. Students must take the exams to get into journalism schools, to get onto a newspaper (even though they are journalism school grad- uates), and to get into graduate school. The only graduate curriculum in journalism is at Seoul National University, where Dr. Kim is director. So far, about 40 students have earned master's degrees from SNU. Dr. Kim also discusśed research studies in Korea that deal with mass communica- tion. His lectures were a part of the In-Asia Short Term Personnel Exchange Program at Hong Kong Baptist College Department of Communication. SOUTH EAST ASIA South East Asia Press Centre, Kuala Lumpur. The Press Centre held its first science writing seminar during the week of March 29-April 3. Walter Froehlich, a U.S. Information Service science writer, was flown from Washington, D.C.to lecture to the seminar. One result of the seminar, according to a report by Mike Anderson, assistant to the editorial director, was an expressed interest on the part of half a dozen participants to start a Malaysian Science Writers Association. The Centre also plans a detailed survey of journalism training in Malaysia with a view to standardizing the training of all entrants into journalism. ASIA Most directors of Asian journalism and mass communication departments know that Dr. May Katzen is doing research on
Mass Media studies for Unesco. If you have not received any information from Dr. Katzen, write to her immediately for forms to fill out so that your institution can participate in the survey. Her address is: Centre for Mass Communication Research, University of Leicester,104 Regent Road, Leicester LE1 7LT, England. Her study is rapidly coming to a close. This note also should serve as a reminder for those who have had her forms on hand and have not yet returned them. Your cooperation will be greatly appreciated, and will go far to helping create an accurate picture of journalism higher education and mass communication studies in Asia. Dr. Katzen reports the following informa- tion about schools and departments of journalism education in Japan. We would appreciate any information that will help us to fill out this listing of Japanese journa- lism schools. The newly appointed director of the Institute of Journalism, University of Tokyo,is Professor Y. Uchikawa. Nippon University, Tokyo, has a de- partment of journalism in its College of Law and separate departments of cinema and of broadcasting in its College of Arts. Kansai University, Osaka, also has a department of journalism. Full courses of journalism, Mrs. Katzen reports, also are offered in the Faculty of Sociology, Kwansei Gakuin Univer- sity,Nishinomiya; Sociology Depart- ment,Faculty of Literature,Ottemon Gakuin University, Nishinomiya; De- partment of Literature, Tokai Uni- versity,Tokyo; Faculty of Sociology, Toyo University,Tokyo, and Depart- ment of Sociology, Rikkyo University, Tokyo. These last universities are additions to or corrections to a previous Unesco list of departments of journalism education in Japan. PUBLICATIONS All publications are in English, unless stated otherwise. Please send the following information when including news about publications: price (if any) given in U.S. dollars and the local cur- rency, address and person to whom application should be made if copies are available for dis- tribution. Magazines concerned with media in Asia and with mass communications research continue to proliferate. You may be interested in exploring some of them. Concept is a new quarterly magazine to be issued by the Communication Research Centre,Far East Broadcasting Corporation. A pilot issue dealing with China has already been published. The first regular issue will deal with media and the developing countries of Asia. Editor is Terry Madison. Price was not available when we went to press. Address: P.O. Box 2041, Manila, Philippines. * ·10·
Another magazine that is under con- sideration is one for all working journalists in Malaysia. It will be a quarterly magazine issued by the South East Asia Press Centre, Kuala Lumpur. You can write to Mike Anderson, Assistant to the Editorial Direc- tor, for further information. The address: 203, Jalan Ampang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. * * * In May, the National Chengchi Univer- sity in Taipei published Mass Com- munication Research VII in commemora- tion of the 44th anniversary of the university. The faculty members and the students of the Graduate School of Journalism have devoted much time and effort to the publication since 1967. Reviews of books and theses are contained in the May issue. * * * Three publications by the East-West Communication Institute are worth looking into. One is a Newsletter on Informa- tion, Education, Communication in Population. It is a quarterly newsletter reporting the current worldwide inventory and analysis of population information, education and communication.The inven- tory and analysis project is aimed at documenting the communication support activities of public ànd private organizations and their results, particularly in developing countries. Write toDr.Robert P. Worrall, Director,Inventory-Analysis Project, East- West Communication Institute, 1777 East- West Road, Honolulu,Hawaii 96822, U.S.A. Dr.James Richstad is responsible for two other publications, so you should write to him at the above address for information if you are interested. One of these publications is a reproduc- tion of index cards of each article, book or mimeographed. (typed) report filed at the E-W Communication Institute Collec- tion. It becomes an important index' to articles that are available at the Institute. Scholars may seek copies from the Institute, usually at a nominal cost. Dr. Richstad is also responsible for Pacific Islands Communication News- letter,a mimeographed publication pub- lished occasionally by the Institute. The first two issues were called Pacific Islands Journalism Newsletter, Dr. Richstad re- ports, and were developed as.a continuing follow-up to the June 1970 Pacific Islands Journalism Seminar at the Institute. The new title reflects the broader communica- tion interest in the Pacific Islands,with journalism continuing to be a strong but not single interest of the editors. An interesting and useful research journal * is published regularly by the Institute of Mass Communication at Seoul National University. Most of the articles are in Korean, but English-language summaries are published in the back. Number 7, published most recently, contains an English-language article on “A History of English Journalism in Korea.” Other articles in that issue, all in Korean, dealt with “Relative Distance Concept of ·11·
Word Free Association and the Asso- ciative Meaning,”“Communication Patterns in a Korean Rural Village,” and“On Human Communication Model and Its Problems.” Most of the articles are written by faculty of the Institute for the Bulletin. For information, write to Dr.Kim.Kyu-whan,Director, Institute of Mass Communication, Seoul National Uni- versity,Seoul, Republic of Korea. * * * Vidura, a quarterly magazine on the mass media of India, is continuing to up-grade its content and format. The issue of Feb. 1971 contained a special series of articles on the development of television in India, pro and con. The magazine is published by the Press Institute of India (PII) and can be subscribed to for US$3.00 or Rs. 5.00 annually. This writer considers it an exceptionally useful magazine to survey the mass media of India. The May 1971 issue was to deal with Public Relations in India. There is an annual index published each February. A study of student opinion on Osmania * University campus was published recently in the Osmania Courier, the student newspaper. The study team, under the guidance of Mr. S. Bashiruddin, head of the Journalism Department, consisted of 29 journalism students, all but three of whom were boys. They asked opinions of 63 boys and 56 girls from pre-university to post- doctoral classes at Osmania University. Some of the major findings, reported by Mr. Bashiruddin, are that students accept inter-caste marriage, express dissatisfaction with the slow pace of parliamentary demo- cracy but rate Prime Minister Mrs. Indira Gandhi as a popular leader, disapprove of violent Naxalite political activity, demand a reduction in the voting age from 21 to 18, resent sex education but prefer liberaliza- tion of movie-codes to depict realistic inter-sex relationships. You might be able to get a copy by writing to Mr. Bashiruddin at the university, which is located in Hyderabad-7,India. * * * Two new books have been published on the Asian scene. One is a history of mass communications in the Philippines, by John Lent. This is published by the Philip- pines Press Institute, but details on price and exact title were not available at press time. A major work on contemporary jour- nalism in Asia has been published by Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa,U.S.A. It is the Asian Newspapers' Reluctant Revolution. The list of con- tributors looks like a who-is-who of Asian journalism, and contains many practitioners and scholars. Editor is John Lent, with a foreword written by Wilbur Schramm. The book is broken into four sections:over- views, East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia. Each section is preceded by a map and short summary. Contributors include Amitabha Chowdhury, director Press Foundation of Asia, who wrote an overview of the Asian press; John Lee, U.of Arizona ·12·
on the English-language press; H.P. Tseng, former dean of National Chengchi Univer- sity,on China; Charles Clayton,Southern Illinois University, on Taiwan and Hong Kong; Bong-gi Kim,Korean Herald president, on Korea; Nguyen Thai on Vietnam; Sprague Holden,Wyane State University, on Australia; John D. Mitchel, Colorado University, on Thailand; Robert Crawford, Cornell, on Indonesia; Milt Hollstein, Utah, on Burma; H. A.L. Hulugalle, editor in Ceylon, on Ceylon; Roland Wolseley, Syracuse,and K. E. Eapen, Leicester, both on India; Abdus Salam Khurshid, on Pakistan;Tan Peng Siew, on Malaysia and Singapore; and John Lent on the Philippines. At press time the exact price was unannounced, but it would be between U.S. $10 and $11.50. * * * Some recent articles written by Mr. Sharif al Mujahid, now head of the Journalism Department at the University of Karachi, discuss the Pakistani press or the way foreign media perceive events in Pakistan. "Coverage of Pakistan in Three U.S. Newsmagazines,” Journa- lism Quarterly,47:126-30,165(Spring 1970),reports the results of a four-year content study. Mr. Mujahid found that U.S. exposure primarily was concerned with Pakistan's foreign relations, and that it provided inadequate coverage of domestic affairs. The U.S. press generally was neutral, factual and balanced. Another of his articles, “Mass Com- munication in Pakistan,” will appear as a chapter in Ismail R. al Faruqi,Pakistan: Modernisation of an Islamic State (in press). Mr. Mujahid is co-author with Robert S. Laubach of the article on “Literacy,” which appeared in the Encyclopedia of Education (New York, 1971). * * Social Change and the Newspaper in Hong Kong has been published in a paperbound book. This Chinese-language edition is a collection of papers and dis- cussions growing out of a 1969 seminar on the same theme which was held in Hong Kong. Coordinator of that seminar was Dr.Frederick T. C. Yu. Editor of the book is the Mass Communication Centre of Chinese University; publisher is The Rock House, Publishers. A free copy can be had by writing to the Mass Communication Cenntre, Chinese University,On Lee Building,545 Nathan Road,Kowloon,Hong Kong. DEADLINE SMASHERS An active program in instruction,training and research is being conducted by the Indian Institute of Mass Communication in New Delhi, India,according to course director A. K. Banerji. More details will be given in the Novem- ber issue of the Newsletter. Recent events will be capsuledI in this issue. Two new personnel have joined the institute. They are Dr. J. S. Yadava, who joined the
research faculty as professor of Social Anthropology on Feb. 1, and Dr. Shyam Parmar, who joined the Institute on March 11 as a lecturer in Traditional Media. Several specialized courses have been offered in 1971, including the following: a 3-month in-service professional course in Communication for Information,Pub- licity and Public Relations Officers in the Central and State governments, Prof. S. Rahman director; a course in Communica- tion for Rural Development (two weeks) offered for 24 Block Development officers from several states; a Japanese-language course of 6 months duration for the Govern- ment of India Tourism Department per- sonnel, attended by 15 trainees and inaugurated by the Japanese Ambassador in India; and a 15-month training course for Central Information Service Probationers (Class I). The Institute also regularly publishes a bi-monthly journal called the Communi- cator. It contains articles and news notes about the Institute and its activities. Several articles report on research conducted by staff members of the Institute. It is in English. Prof. Timothy Yu, head of the Com- munication Department of Hong Kong Baptist College, was elected by the Com- munication/Journalism Teachers Seminar held late June at the East-West Commu- nication Institute to head a three-man committee. The major function of the committee is to study the possibility of having an Asian conference on communi- cation education some time next year.The conference will discuss common problems and possible future development, including the formation of an Asian Association of Communication/Journalism Educators.The association, if finally formed, would imple- ment regional co-operation in communica- tion/journalism 'education such as joint publication of Asia-oriented textbooks and exchanges of teachers and students. The other two members of the committee are Dr. Keun-soo Lim of Seoul National University and Dr. Crispin Maslog of Silli- man University. Some of the major topics discussed at the Communication/Journalism Teachers Seminar (Refer to a report on page 4 on the same subject) were:Problems of curri- culum and recognition with university; Problems of teaching/training/recruitment staffing; Research:teaching of methods and performance of projects: Communica- tion and development; and Possibilitiesfor exchange, cooperation, research coordina- tion, study program for teachers. The ten participants from Asian coun- tries were: Prof. Siha-Umphai Bumrong- sook (Thailand),Dr. Gloria Feliciano (Philippines),Prof. Chia-Shi Hsu (Taiwvan), Dr.Hidetoshi Kato (Japan),Dr.Keun-soo Lim(Korea),Dr. Crispin Maslog (Philip- pines), Dr. Astrid S. Susanto (Indonesia), Prof.P.P. Singh (India),Prof. Timothy Yu (Hong Kong), and Prof. Michael Wei (Hong Kong). 傳理新聞第二期 一九七一年六月出版 供應亞洲傳理研究新聞敎育消息 出版兼發行:香港浸會學院傳理學系 香港九龍窝打老道二二四號